Case File · AARO · AARO Disclosure Era (2022-present) Declassified May 8, 2026 · PURSUE Release 01

Middle East UFO Sighting, 2022 — AARO Records

UFO Orb / Sphere

An MQ-9 drone sensor recorded a spherical unidentified anomaly over the Middle East, as documented in the AARO archives.

2022
Middle East
First page of AARO Brief to SASC DoD UAP Mission April 19 2023 508
First page of AARO Brief to SASC DoD UAP Mission April 19 2023 508 · Source: declassified document

Historical Context of the Investigation

The documentation of this event belongs to a specific era of modern investigative transparency, following the 2022 establishment of the modern UAP investigative apparatus. This period is characterized by the transition from fragmented, unofficial reporting to the structured oversight provided by the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO). The case is preserved within AARO’s 2024-2025 publications and consolidated annual reports to Congress, which are released through the declassified reporting cycles of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and the Department of Defense.

The Middle East has long been a focal point for aerial surveillance and the monitoring of unidentified phenomena due to the high density of military aviation and advanced sensor networks operating within the region. During the early twenty-first century, many such sightings were often dismissed as sensor artifacts or misidentified conventional hardware. However, the formalization of the AARO reporting structure has allowed for a more systematic approach to analyzing objects that do not immediately conform to known flight patterns or technological signatures.

The 2022 Observation

In 2022, an MQ-9 drone operating in the Middle East observed an apparent spherical UAP using its electro-optical sensors. The object was captured via high-resolution imaging, providing a visual record of the phenomenon. The witnesses, in this instance the automated and human-monitored sensor systems of the unmanned aerial vehicle, described the object as a sphere, orb, or ball of light.

The characteristics of the observed object are consistent with other metallic orb observations documented in the same region. These types of phenomena often appear as luminous, geometric shapes that lack visible propulsion systems or aerodynamic surfaces. Despite the presence of the object within the drone’s field of view, the UAP did not demonstrate any unusual technical capabilities and did not pose a threat to aircraft safety during the encounter.

Analytical Classification and Status

The classification of this event remains subject to the rigorous standards of modern anomaly resolution. AARO designates unresolved cases as those for which the agency has not concluded the events were anomalous, has not concluded that they were conventional, and has not ruled out either possibility. This distinction is vital for maintaining the integrity of the archive, as it prevents the premature dismissal of phenomena that may require further scientific investigation.

When evaluating such sightings, investigators consider a wide range of conventional candidates. These include commercial drones, classified test platforms, satellite re-entry, balloon traffic, atmospheric optical phenomena, and astronomical objects. The difficulty in resolving the 2022 Middle East case lies in the inability to definitively attribute the sphere to any of these known categories. As of the current reporting cycle, the case remains in an active archive, awaiting further data for analysis to determine if the object can be identified through more comprehensive sensor telemetry or intelligence.

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