The Drummer of Tedworth

The Drummer of Tedworth is one of the earliest well-documented poltergeist cases in English history. From 1661 to 1663, the household of magistrate John Mompesson was terrorized by drumming sounds and violent phenomena.

The Origin

Mompesson had confiscated a drum from William Drury, a vagrant musician. Shortly after bringing the drum home, strange drumming sounds began emanating from it. The sounds continued even when the drum was secured or absent.

The Phenomena

Beyond the drumming, the Mompesson household experienced classic poltergeist activity. Objects moved by themselves. Bedclothes were pulled off sleeping family members. Servants were attacked. The children’s beds shook violently.

The Investigation

King Charles II sent investigators, though they witnessed nothing during their visit. Joseph Glanvill, a clergyman and fellow of the Royal Society, investigated and published an account that became influential in early ghost literature.

The Aftermath

The phenomena eventually ceased after Drury was transported to the colonies on unrelated charges. Some suspected Drury had cursed Mompesson; others believed he was responsible through unknown means.

Assessment

The Drummer of Tedworth established patterns for later poltergeist documentation. Its investigation by the Royal Society brought scientific attention to paranormal phenomena for one of the first times.