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Cryptid

Kelpie

A shapeshifting water horse haunts Scottish lochs and rivers. It appears as a beautiful horse to lure riders. Once mounted, its skin becomes adhesive—the rider cannot dismount. The kelpie drags them underwater to drown and devour them.

Ancient - Present
Scotland
500+ witnesses

The Kelpie is Scotland’s deadliest water spirit.

The Creature

What it is:

  • Shapeshifting spirit
  • Usually a horse
  • Sometimes human
  • Water dwelling
  • Malevolent

The Method

How it kills:

  • Appears as beautiful horse
  • Invites riders
  • Skin becomes sticky
  • Cannot dismount
  • Drags into water

The Appearance

What people see:

  • Black horse usually
  • Sometimes white
  • Dripping wet
  • Mane like seaweed
  • Backwards hooves

Human Form

Alternative shape:

  • Handsome man
  • Beautiful woman
  • Near water
  • Seductive
  • Hair contains weeds

The Warning

How to identify:

  • Always near water
  • Wet even on land
  • Hooves reversed
  • Seaweed in hair
  • Too perfect

Protection

How to survive:

  • Never mount strange horse
  • Check hooves direction
  • Bridle with cross
  • Iron protects
  • Avoid at night

Sources